Dublin Core
Title
IMPLEMENTASI KEPERAWATAN TEKNIK DISTRAKSI
PADA ANAK DBD DENGAN ANSIETAS DI RSUD SITI
FATIMAH PALEMBANG TAHUN 2022
PADA ANAK DBD DENGAN ANSIETAS DI RSUD SITI
FATIMAH PALEMBANG TAHUN 2022
Subject
Anxiety, Hospitalization, Distraction techniques, Drawing and
coloring
coloring
Description
Amelia, Jenny (2022). Nursing Implementation of Distraction Techniques in
Children with Dengue Fever with Anxiety at Siti Fatimah Hospital
Palembang in 2022. Diploma III Nursing Program, Department of Nursing,
Poltekkes, Ministry of Health, Palembang. Supervisor (I) Jawiah,
S.Pd,.S.Kep,.M.Kes. Supervisor (II) Rehana, S.Pd.,S.Kep,.M.Kes.
Background: Based on Medical Record data at Siti Fatimah Hospital Palembang,
there were 20 children aged 3-6 years who experienced Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever
from 2019 to 2021. Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever children must immediately receive
invasive treatment by being hospitalized (hospitalization), the main response The
most common when a child undergoes hospitalization is anxiety (anxiety). The
level of anxiety in children can be overcome by providing therapy that is able to
create a sense of security and comfort for children, one of which is the provision of
drawing and coloring distraction techniques. Drawing and coloring aims to make
children happy, not afraid and can be used as an entertainment when children are
hospitalized. Methods: This case study design is a descriptive design in the form
of a case study with a nursing process approach consisting of assessment, nursing
diagnosis, planning (intervention), implementation (implementation), evaluation
and documentation. The case study subjects were two pediatric patients with
Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever, patient 1 aged 3 years 5 months and patient 2 aged 5
years 9 months who experienced the same nursing problem, namely anxiety. This
case study was conducted at Siti Fatimah Hospital Palembang in 2022. The data
collection technique was by means of observation, interviews and filling out case
study instruments for 3 days in the treatment room. Results: The implementation
of nursing provided in the form of distraction techniques of drawing and coloring
has an effect on reducing the anxiety experienced by pediatric patients during
hospitalization. Anxiety scores decreased significantly after drawing and coloring
distraction techniques were applied. In patient 1, there was a moderate decrease in
anxiety and in patient 2, there was a moderate decrease in anxiety. Suggestion: It
is hoped that the patient's family can recognize the signs of anxiety in children so
that parents are able to manage anxiety in children. The results of this case study
are also expected to be a source of information and learning references to develop
science and technology, especially in pediatric nursing regarding the
implementation of Anxiety Reduction and Distraction Techniques (Drawing and
Coloring) nursing with anxiety problems due to hospitalization in children.
Keywords: Anxiety, Hospitalization, Distraction techniques, Drawing and
coloring
Children with Dengue Fever with Anxiety at Siti Fatimah Hospital
Palembang in 2022. Diploma III Nursing Program, Department of Nursing,
Poltekkes, Ministry of Health, Palembang. Supervisor (I) Jawiah,
S.Pd,.S.Kep,.M.Kes. Supervisor (II) Rehana, S.Pd.,S.Kep,.M.Kes.
Background: Based on Medical Record data at Siti Fatimah Hospital Palembang,
there were 20 children aged 3-6 years who experienced Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever
from 2019 to 2021. Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever children must immediately receive
invasive treatment by being hospitalized (hospitalization), the main response The
most common when a child undergoes hospitalization is anxiety (anxiety). The
level of anxiety in children can be overcome by providing therapy that is able to
create a sense of security and comfort for children, one of which is the provision of
drawing and coloring distraction techniques. Drawing and coloring aims to make
children happy, not afraid and can be used as an entertainment when children are
hospitalized. Methods: This case study design is a descriptive design in the form
of a case study with a nursing process approach consisting of assessment, nursing
diagnosis, planning (intervention), implementation (implementation), evaluation
and documentation. The case study subjects were two pediatric patients with
Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever, patient 1 aged 3 years 5 months and patient 2 aged 5
years 9 months who experienced the same nursing problem, namely anxiety. This
case study was conducted at Siti Fatimah Hospital Palembang in 2022. The data
collection technique was by means of observation, interviews and filling out case
study instruments for 3 days in the treatment room. Results: The implementation
of nursing provided in the form of distraction techniques of drawing and coloring
has an effect on reducing the anxiety experienced by pediatric patients during
hospitalization. Anxiety scores decreased significantly after drawing and coloring
distraction techniques were applied. In patient 1, there was a moderate decrease in
anxiety and in patient 2, there was a moderate decrease in anxiety. Suggestion: It
is hoped that the patient's family can recognize the signs of anxiety in children so
that parents are able to manage anxiety in children. The results of this case study
are also expected to be a source of information and learning references to develop
science and technology, especially in pediatric nursing regarding the
implementation of Anxiety Reduction and Distraction Techniques (Drawing and
Coloring) nursing with anxiety problems due to hospitalization in children.
Keywords: Anxiety, Hospitalization, Distraction techniques, Drawing and
coloring
Creator
Jenny Amelia
Publisher
Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang Jurusan Keperawatan Palembang
Date
2022
Contributor
Jawiah, S.Pd.,S.Kep.,M.Kes.
Format
PDF
Language
Bahasa Indonesia
Type
KTI MAHASISWA