Dublin Core
Title
IMPLEMENTASI KEPERAWATAN DENGAN MASALAH
DEFISIT NUTRISI PADA PASIEN TUBERKULOSIS
PARU DI RUMAH SAKIT MUHAMMADIYAH
PALEMBANG TAHUN 2022
DEFISIT NUTRISI PADA PASIEN TUBERKULOSIS
PARU DI RUMAH SAKIT MUHAMMADIYAH
PALEMBANG TAHUN 2022
Subject
Pulmonary Tuberculosis, Nutrition Deficit, Nutritional
Management
Management
Description
Background: Pulmonary tuberculosis is an infectious disease that transmits the lungs
caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosa which has a rod-like shape and is acid-resistant,
so it is known as BTA (acid-resistant rods) which is the main factor in Pulmonary
Tuberculosis. Methods: The type of research used is descriptive in the form of case
studies with data collection methods by means of interviews and physical examination.
The research subjects were two pulmonary tuberculosis patients with nutritional deficit
problems at Muhammadiyah Hospital in Palembang. The nursing implementation
approach used includes identification of nutritional status: management of oral hygiene
and providing diet education. This study was conducted to compare two respondents
who had been given implementation for three days where 1 day was implemented 3
times, namely nutrition management, oral hygiene and diet education and was carried
out in the morning. Results: The study showed that after three days of implementation
the problem of nutritional deficit experienced by weight patients increased by 1 kg,
oral hygiene improved, and knowledge increased. Conclusion: in overcoming
nutritional deficits in pulmonary tuberculosis patients, there is no gap between theory
and implementation in the field.
Keywords : Pulmonary Tuberculosis, Nutrition Deficit, Nutritional Management
caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosa which has a rod-like shape and is acid-resistant,
so it is known as BTA (acid-resistant rods) which is the main factor in Pulmonary
Tuberculosis. Methods: The type of research used is descriptive in the form of case
studies with data collection methods by means of interviews and physical examination.
The research subjects were two pulmonary tuberculosis patients with nutritional deficit
problems at Muhammadiyah Hospital in Palembang. The nursing implementation
approach used includes identification of nutritional status: management of oral hygiene
and providing diet education. This study was conducted to compare two respondents
who had been given implementation for three days where 1 day was implemented 3
times, namely nutrition management, oral hygiene and diet education and was carried
out in the morning. Results: The study showed that after three days of implementation
the problem of nutritional deficit experienced by weight patients increased by 1 kg,
oral hygiene improved, and knowledge increased. Conclusion: in overcoming
nutritional deficits in pulmonary tuberculosis patients, there is no gap between theory
and implementation in the field.
Keywords : Pulmonary Tuberculosis, Nutrition Deficit, Nutritional Management
Creator
Desi Prihartini
Publisher
Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang Jurusan Keperawatan Palembang
Date
2022
Contributor
Devi Mediarti, S.Pd, S.Kep, M.Kes
Format
PDF
Language
Bahasa Indonesia
Type
PDF